Pregnancy Must Read: How to ensure the health of you and your baby

Pregnancy Must Read: How to ensure the health of you and your baby


Pregnancy is a stage full of expectations and challenges. In order to protect the health of mother and child, pregnant women need to take scientific measures in terms of diet, exercise and lifestyle. Here are some key pregnancy care tips to help you stay safe and healthy throughout your pregnancy.

Periodic prenatal check-up

Regular prenatal checkups are essential for the health of both mother and child. Each inspection includes:
Weight and blood pressure monitoring: Track changes in weight and blood pressure to prevent and manage problems such as high blood pressure during pregnancy and pre-eclampsia.
Fetal heart rate monitoring: The fetal heart rate is checked by ultrasound or stethoscope to ensure normal fetal development.
Blood and urine tests: Test blood sugar, hemoglobin, and urine protein to screen for problems such as gestational diabetes and anemia.

Balanced diet

During pregnancy, pregnant women need adequate nutrition to support the growth of the fetus. Recommended eating habits include:
Eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains: These foods are rich in vitamins and minerals that contribute to healthy fetal development.
Increase protein intake: Get protein from foods such as lean meat, fish, legumes and nuts to support fetal growth.
Supplement with folic acid, iron, and calcium: Folic acid prevents neural tube defects, iron prevents anemia, and calcium helps with fetal bone development.

Moderate exercise

Moderate exercise can improve the strength of pregnant women, reduce pregnancy discomfort, and help control weight. Recommended exercises include:
Walking: A 30-minute walk every day helps to strengthen heart and lung function and improve blood circulation.
Yoga for pregnant women: Yoga can improve flexibility, reduce back pain and stress, and help with childbirth.
Swimming: Swimming is a low-impact, full-body exercise that helps reduce joint stress.

Avoid harmful substances

In order to protect the health of the fetus, pregnant women should avoid harmful substances:
Quit smoking and alcohol: Harmful substances in tobacco and alcohol may affect fetal development and increase the risk of preterm birth and low birth weight.
Avoid high-mercury fish: Fish such as sharks, swordfish and other fish contain high levels of mercury, try to avoid eating.
Avoid chemical contact: Try not to use cleaners and pesticides that contain strong chemical ingredients.

Adequate rest and stress management

It is also important to have adequate rest and a good mental state during pregnancy:
Ensure adequate sleep: Ensure 7-8 hours of sleep every day to restore physical strength and support the healthy development of the fetus.
Manage stress: Reduce stress and stay happy through meditation, deep breathing and communication with family and friends.

Learn about childbirth

Understanding the birth process and preparing for it can help reduce anxiety:
Take a birthing course: Learn birthing techniques and pain management to prepare mentally and physically for childbirth.
Develop a delivery plan: Discuss delivery methods and pain management options with your doctor.

By following these recommendations, pregnant women can better manage their own health and ensure the healthy development of their fetus. Talk to your doctor regularly for more personalized pregnancy care advice to have a safe and healthy pregnancy.